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Cycling Around Australia

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Frequently Asked Questions

FAQ: How to Ride Around Australia

This is a semi-serious page for touring cyclists interested in cycling around Australia. My poetic licence taken in my journals probably don't make them the best guide to cycling Australia. This document is to answer the most basic questions.

When is the best time to go?
What do you do about water?
How much luggage do you carry?
What about food?
How far is it?
How do I cope with all that distance between places to stay?
What are the highlights/things not to miss?
I have 1 month to spend in Australia, What do you recommend?
I have 2-3 months to spend in Australia, What do you recommend?
I have 3-4 months to spend in Australia, What do you recommend?
I have 4-5 months to spend in Australia, What do you recommend?
I have 5-6 months to spend in Australia, What do you recommend?
I have 6-12 months to spend in Australia, What do you recommend?
How do I get spares?

Where are there decent bike shops?
What are the roads like?
What about all that traffic?
What about those road trains?
What is the weather like? Is it too hot?
Why do you rabbit on so much about the wind?


When is the best time to go?
Northern Australia is best cycled in the dry season from April through to October. The cyclone season (December through March) is probably best avoided. Southern Australia's climate is OK anytime though I strongly recommend avoiding winter (June, July, August) and January where summer school holidays make the roads and destinations overly crowded.

What do you do about water?
Most guides will tell you 2 litres per hour are required while exercising in the Australian heat. This is definitely true in extreme cases, which can and do occur any time of the year. However this is not the norm. Linda and I usually carry between 20 and 25 litres of drinking water between us, which we find enough for two days and one night on the road, with a bit left over for washing. We carry this in two (one 10 litre and one 6 litre) MSR water bags which we strap of our panniers.

How much luggage do you carry?
The bikes are bout 15ks each (with bottles, fenders, racks, pumps etc), and 15 to 20ks of luggage spread over 2 front and 2 rear panniers on each bike. Everything goes in the panniers except the tent and extra water. I’ve no idea how though.

What about food?
We used to carry a Trangia hikers cooker to make bland pasta or rice meals or reheat awful freeze dried stuff. Now we make better use of the surrounding resources. Most dots on the map have either a pub or a roadhouse where you can always buy products that will meet your daily calorie intake requirements. Vegetarians or gourmet lovers may find their standards compromised! Even after cycling great distances you may find you have purchased something somewhat less than appetising, but then again we have enjoyed some truly excellent pub meals (it's very hard to bugger up Barramundi!) in some extremely unlikely places. Supplies you can take with you to cook later are not so readily available.

Towns with a population over 1000 will generally have some sort of supermarket.

How far is it?
It is about 16000km right around Australia, give or take 1000. It depends on which short cuts or detours you take. It is 3500km from Adelaide to Darwin, 4000ish if you make the detours to Uluru and Kakadu.

How do I cope with all that distance between places to stay?
Most of outback Australia is uninhabited. It is possible to set up your tent just about anywhere. In fact, I find this the most enjoyable form of camping, and it offers a degree of flexibility not available elsewhere in the world.

What are the highlights/things not to miss?
I'm into natural rather than man made attractions. So some of my favourites are: Kakadu NP (NT), Victoria River gorge, Karajini NP (WA), Royal National Park (near Sydney), the Great Ocean Road (if it's not too wet or too busy - ha). Tasmania. The Snowy Mountains.

I have 1 month to spend in Australia, What do you recommend?
Alice Springs to Darwin, via Kakadu. There are probably easier and possibly more scenic rides in Australia, but this ride will show you the bits of Australia you won't find anywhere else in the world.

I have 2-3 months to spend in Australia, What do you recommend?
Adelaide to Darwin via Kakadu. Include Uluru (Ayres Rock) in your cycling schedule if you have time, but don't skip Kakadu! There are heaps of busses to and from Uluru if needed to fit into your schedule. If you are ride only one way, ride to Uluru and get the bus back to the highway rather than the other way (which will be into the wind).

I have 3-4 months to spend in Australia, What do you recommend?
Melbourne to Darwin via the Great Ocean Road, (optionally Uluru, see above) Alice Springs to Darwin, via Kakadu.

I have 4-5 months to spend in Australia, What do you recommend?
Sydney to Geelong (skip Melbourne) via the south coast of NSW and the Snowy Mountains, the Great Ocean Road, (Optionally Uluru), Alice Springs, Kakadu to Darwin.

I have 5-6 months to spend in Australia, What do you recommend?
Either Sydney to Darwin via Tasmania, Alice Spring and Kakadu (if you like hills and the odd splash of wet weather)
OR
Sydney to Broome via the Great Ocean Road, Alice Springs, Kakadu and Darwin (if you like wilderness, long distances and fine weather).

I have 6-12 months to spend in Australia, What do you recommend?
A full lap. The recommended direction is anti-clockwise. This will almost certainly give you the best of the winds. This is not 100% of course, but it's definitely odds on. Add/remove detours to Tasmania, bus from Tennant Ck to Uluru to fit your schedule. The SW corner of Western Australia is rather nice, but it's a long way and the short cut via Kalgoorlie is not the worst route either if you are pushed for time.

How do I get spares?
We have found Australian Post to provide an extraordinarily fast, efficient, cost effective and (most importantly) reliable service. Delivery of 2-3 working days in Eastern Australia for normal mail and 1-2 days “Express” just about anywhere is the norm. Call Australia Post and ask for estimated delivery time and you can have confidence in their estimate. “Australian Air Express” couriers can offer a next working day service from anywhere to anywhere in Australia, and we have found this too a cost effective reliable service. The same cannot be said for some more expensive private courier services we've used.

So, I recommend making a list of all your bike's parts before you go, taking a short list of bike shops and or mail order bike parts suppliers with you. If you need a spare part, you should be able to get it within 48 hrs just about anywhere. Getting to a phone to ask for it is another matter!

We carry the same basic spares in outback Australia that we do touring anywhere else, though I must concede that we do take a couple of extra spare inner tubes each.

Where are there decent bike shops?
I'm no longer aware of any great touring bike shops in Australia since Christies of Hawthorn closed down. Please let me know if you know of any Australian retailer specialising in touring.

However, on the east coast, the SE corner and SW corner of Australia you are rarely a days ride from a selection of good bike shops. There are 3 or 4 bike shops in Darwin, 1 in Katherine, 2 in Alice Spings, 1 at Pt Augusta, 1 at Karatha, and that's about it! Partial services (toy shops or bike hire places) are available at Broome, Mt Isa, Carnarvon, and that's about it!

What are the roads like?
Generally the sealed roads in Outback Australia are of very high standard with very little traffic. Roads in the populated SE corner of Oz are not as good, cover hillier terrain and carry heaps more traffic.

What about all that traffic?
Traffic along the east coast of Australia or almost anywhere within 200km of our major cities need to be treated with fear and respect. In Outback Australia (and that's pretty much the rest if the continent) other vehicles on the road are an occasional welcome diversion.

What about those road trains?
Checkout the Riding with Roadtrains FAQ.

What is the weather like? Is it too hot?
A Brief Guide to Australian weather.
Non-Tropical Australia:
The SE corner and SW corner have a mild Mediterranean climate. The settled areas get between 400 and 1200 mm of rain a year, usually in rare short bursts. 200 to 250 fine days a year are the norm. In coastal areas temperatures occasionally get above 30C and rarely fall below 10C. Inland is a bit different. In Summer (December, January, February) 30-40C daily maximums are the norm, and overnight minimums of ~0C are typical in Winter (June, July, August). Victoria and Tasmania have something closer to a European climate with more rain more often, but not (always) so heavy, and about 5-10C cooler. Only Alpine areas receive snow in Australia, and then only in Winter.

Tropical Australia:
Tropical Australia has two distinct seasons: Wet (November, December, January, February, March) and Dry. During the wet season coastal get daily maximums around 40C are common, humidity is high, and serious thundery rainstorms can be expected most afternoons. Inland temperatures regularly exceed 40C and get only occasional rain. This is why Australia is considered hot. We also get “cyclones” (hurricanes for your northern hemispherites) mostly January through March. Australian cyclones bring winds that are as destructive and dangerous as a North American tornado, except they are hundred of kilometres across. Don't get caught out in one.
During the dry season tropical Australia gets pretty much no rain at all (2-3 wet days in a strange season) and not even that much cloud cover. Maximum temperatures between 28C and 35C are the norm, and overnight temperatures of about 15 to 20C are typical. In short, the weather is just about perfect.

Why do you rabbit on so much about the wind?
As so much of Australia is flat and arid there is an awful lot of space of wind to gather and not a lot to stop it once it has. Australia is not an especially windy continent, but wind is the biggest physical obstacle a long distance cyclist will face in outback Australia, more so than other parts of the world. Further, the wind in Australia can be rather predictable.

In general, the wind blows from the east. (This is due to a common weather pattern of a “High in the Bight” during winter, and tropical lows over Northern Australia during summer). This is not a certainty by any means, but it still the most common weather patterns. The effect is most prominent in the North of the continent and in the west. In settled Australia (where people live) the weather and the winds are more variable.

For more information checkout http://www.bom.gov.au.

Picking the right time of year and right direction to cycle outback Australia can make a huge difference to the enjoyment of your trip.